AT WAR
IN THE PACIFIC: PERSONAL ACCOUNTS OF WORLD WAR II NAVY AND MARINE CORPS
OFFICERS
More than 16 million Americans served in the military during World War
II, and nearly 3 million of them spent time in the Pacific theater.
Before the attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States looked to graduates
of the naval academy to fill its need for qualified officers. To supplement
the number of academy graduates, new programs were created, including
the Naval Reserve Officer Training Program, the Civilian Pilot Training
Program, the Naval Aviation Cadet Program and what were later called
"V" programs. Despite these efforts, the military build-up
was slow. After Pearl Harbor, all branches of the military became dependent
upon officers rushed through training programs, some of which hardly
lasted longer than the enlisted men’s boot camp—the so-called
"ninety day wonders" are just such an example.
Recruited and trained in a variety of ways, the officers came from varied
backgrounds. From a Japanese language officer and a Marine Corps fighter
pilot, to a master rigger and a navy weatherman, the author presents
the tales of more than 20 navy and marine officers, offering the story
of the war through their personal experiences.